生命摇篮 山水澄江!
发布时间:2019-09-03

生命摇篮    山水澄江

Chengjiang: the Cradle of Life and the Fairyland on Earth

在中华人民共和国的版图上,云南宛如一块翡翠镶嵌在西南边陲。

In the territory of the People's Republic of China, Yunnan, is studded like a jade in the southwest border.

这块翡翠的中部,是素有地球生命起源地、聂耳故乡、云烟之乡、花灯之乡和高原水乡美誉的玉溪市。

Located in the center of Yunnan, Yuxi is known as the Place of Life Origin, Nie’er Hometown, Hometown of Yunnan Tobacco, Hometown of Huadeng Opera and Water Hometown on Plateau.

8

而玉溪的这五项美誉中,有两项和同一个县息息相关,这就是钟灵毓秀、大美天成的生命摇篮·山水澄江。

Among these five titles of Yuxi, two of them are closely related to Chengjiang, which is the cradle of life, and a land of natural landscape.

9

澄江的古名寓意深刻一个字就囊括了“山、水、人、文”,寄托着先民们对这片热土的挚爱。

The ancient name of Chengjiang contains "mountains, water, people and literature", which embodies the passion of the ancestors to the land.

澄江因水而秀

Chengjiang is beautiful for its water.

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    澄江境内湖泊深邃、河流纵横、潭泉密布,南拥抚仙湖,北含阳宗海,东有南盘江过境。其中尤以抚仙湖最为知名。

The lake in Chengjiang is deep and rivers around it are winding.Chengjiang sits in the north of Fuxian Lake, south of Yangzonghai Lake and Nanpanjiang River flows through it.Fuxian Lake is the most famous one.

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早在明代,著名的状元诗人杨升庵就为抚仙湖留下了“天然图画胜西湖”的佳句。

As early as in the Ming Dynasty, Yang Sheng’an, a famous poet said Fuxian Lake was more beautiful than the West Lake.

12

抚仙湖是目前地球上同一纬度唯一保持Ⅰ类水质的湖泊,也是中国内陆湖中最深、水质最好、蓄水量最大的深水型贫营养湖泊。蓄水量占国控重点湖泊I类水质的91.4%,相当于为全国人民每人储备了15.8吨优质淡水。

Fuxian Lake is the only lake that maintains Class I water quality at the same latitude on the earth.It is also the deepest lake among China's inland lakes with the best water quality. It is an oligotrophic lake which has the largest water storage capacity that accounts for 91.4% in lakes with Class I water quality and the lake is managed by the state,equivalent to 15.8 tons of high-quality fresh water for each person of China.

13

抚仙湖水质至今总体稳定保持Ⅰ类,是中国首批8个生态环境保护试点湖泊,并入选国家重点支持生态良好湖泊名录。“十二五”末,在中国81个水质良好湖泊保护绩效考评中名列第一。

The water quality of Fuxian Lake has remained stable in Class I. It was listed in the first batch of 8 ecological environmental protection pilot program in China. Because of its good ecology, it was elected into the list of national supported lake. At the end of the "12th Five-Year Plan", it ranked the first place in the protection evaluation of 81 water quality lakes in China.

车水捕鱼
车水捕鱼

不但水质一流,抚仙湖畔,车水捕鱼、两水相交鱼不往、鲭鱼阵、铜锅煮鱼组成了神秘的风物奇观,吸引着世界各地的游客纷至沓来。也正是因为这样,抚仙湖被誉为“玉溪的眼睛、云南的名片、全国的财富”。

Not only the water quality is the first class, but the fishing scene of Fuxian Lake is attractive. Stories about fishes in the lake and miracle fish formation are mysterious, and the local cuisine-- delicious fish cooked and served in the copper pot is very popular among tourists.That’s why Fuxian Lake is praised as “the Eye of Yuxi”,  “the Business Card of Yunnan” and “Wealth of the Chinese Nation”.

澄江因山而奇

Chengjiang is amazing because of the mountains.

帽天山
帽天山

在帽天山,科学家发现了距今5.3亿年前的寒武纪动物化石群。

In Maotianshan Mountain, scientists discovered the Cambrian fauna fossils which can be traced back to 530 million years ago.

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这是迄今为止地球上发现的分布最集中、保存最完整、种类最丰富的“寒武纪生命大爆发”例证,被国际科学界誉为古生物圣地、古生物化石模式标本产地、世界级的化石宝库和二十世纪最惊人的发现之一。2012年7月1日,澄江化石地成功被列入世界自然遗产名录。

This is the most concentrated, most well-preserved and most abundant in species "Cambrian life explosion" identified on the earth. The international scientific community accredits it as a paleontological holy site, paleontological fossil specimen, and a world-class fossil treasure house. It is also regarded as one of the most amazing discoveries of the twentieth century.On July 1, 2012, Chengjiang Fossil Site successfully went into the World Natural Heritage List.

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在这里发现的目前最古老的脊索动物——云南虫,被认为是所有脊椎动物的祖先,澄江由此成为人们追溯生命起源的神奇之地。在抚仙湖西侧的天头山,科学家们还发现了“云南龙”恐龙化石,这是科学界寻找多年未果的距今1.8亿年前的侏罗纪早期中生代的食草恐龙。

The Yunnanozoon, the oldest chordate, is considered to be the ancestor of all vertebrates, therefore, Chengjiang has become a magical place for people to trace the origin of life.In the Tiantoushan Mountain on the west side of Fuxian Lake, the scientists also discovered the “Yunnanosaurus” , a dinosaur fossil.This is the early-stage Jurassic herbivorous dinosaur dating back to 180 million years ago.

梁王山风光
梁王山风光

禄充全景 李江 摄
禄充全景 李江 摄

而“滇中第一高峰”梁王山、独坐抚仙湖中的孤山、笔架山等等,也姿态万千,各有特色。

Liangwangshan Mountain, the "First Peak of Central Yunnan", the Gushan Isle in the Fuxian Lake, the Bijiashan Mountain, etc., also have different characteristics.

澄江因文而名

Chengjiang is well-known for its culture.

关索戏
关索戏

这里是古滇国的发源地,境内出土的各种文物,清晰反映了古滇文化发展和演变的脉络。

It is the birthplace of the ancient Yunnan. The various cultural relics unearthed in the territory clearly reflect the development and evolution of the ancient Yunnan.

松元彝族太平花灯
松元彝族太平花灯

被称为中国戏剧活化石的国家级非物质文化遗产关索戏,至今还在演绎着三国英雄叱咤风云的铁血往事;独具一格的松元彝族太平花灯,在阴阳转合间,表达着人们对生命的敬畏对平安幸福的向往。

Guansuo Opera, known as the Living Fossil of Chinese Opera in the National Intangible Cultural Heritage,tells the stories of heroes in the Three Kingdoms. Taipinghuadeng Dance of Yi people in Songyuan Village,is performed to deliver the respect and longing for peace and happiness.

1977年9月,澄江文庙一景。 龚映芬 龚惠卿 摄
1977年9月,澄江文庙一景。 龚映芬 龚惠卿 摄

自公元前106年设俞元县起,历史上的澄江曾为路、府、郡、县治地。

Since the establishment of Yuyuan County in 106 BC, Chengjiang in history was administrated in different levels, namely Lu, Fu, Jun and County.

李恢
李恢

赵士麟
赵士麟

罗佩金
罗佩金

澄江人历来崇文重教,既有“一门双进士,百步两翰林”的文教佳话,更有“文风不让中原盛,民俗还如太古淳”的文化底蕴,曾孕育出三国名将李恢、清朝康熙年间浙江巡抚赵士麟、民国时期护国英雄罗佩金等先贤名流。

In history, Chengjiang has cultivated many talents with various academic titles, such as Jinshi, Hanlin.Intense cultural atmosphere is publicly acknowledged. Li Hui, a famous general in the Period of Three Kingdoms;Zhao Shilin, Governor of Zhejiang Province during the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty;Luo Peijin, hero of nation guarding in the reign of Chiang Kai-shek were all born in Chengjiang.

中山大学澄江办学旧照——街道  李芮提供
中山大学澄江办学旧照——街道 李芮提供

中山大学西迁澄江办学点
中山大学西迁澄江办学点

抗日战争时期,中山大学西迁澄江办学,为澄江带来了当时最先进的现代文明新风,也记录下了中国教育史上悲壮的一页。

During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Invasion, Sun Yat-sen University moved west to Chengjiang, which brought the most advanced modern civilization to Chengjiang,and also wrote an exciting history in Chinese education.

立夏节凤山公园主会场
立夏节凤山公园主会场

格兰芬多自行车赛
格兰芬多自行车赛

超级马拉松
超级马拉松

国际瑜伽文化节
国际瑜伽文化节

澄江节日文化精彩纷呈,传统节日立夏节、高香节等远近闻名,超级马拉松、格兰芬多自行车赛、国际瑜伽文化节等越来越吸引国内外目光。

The Chengjiang festival culture is splendid.Over the past years, Chengjiang has witnessed traditional festivals such as the Summer Start Festival and Incense Burning Festival. The Super Marathon, the Granfondo Cycling Race and the International Yoga Culture Festival attract increasing attention from home and abroad.

澄江因时而新

Chengjiang is always new.

2016年中国——东盟国家外长特别会议在抚仙湖畔召开。新华社记者 蔺以光 摄
2016年中国——东盟国家外长特别会议在抚仙湖畔召开。新华社记者 蔺以光 摄

2019年6月10日,第二届中国-南亚合作论坛在抚仙湖畔举行。
2019年6月10日,第二届中国-南亚合作论坛在抚仙湖畔举行。

近年来,在习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想指引下,在中央和省、市的关心支持下,澄江县牢固树立“绿水青山就是金山银山”理念,深入实施“生态立县、旅游强县、开放活县”三大战略,经济社会持续稳定健康发展。

In recent years, under the guidance of Xi Jinping Thoughts on Socialism Chinese Characteristics for a New Era , and with the support of the central, provincial, and municipal government, Chengjiang County firmly establishes the concept of “Clear waters and green mountains are as good as mountains of gold and silver”,and implements three major strategies, namely “setting up the county with an ecological way, strengthening the county with tourism, boosting the county with more opening methods”.As a result, economy and society of Chengjiang have been continuously and steadily developing.

观光农业-油菜花
观光农业-油菜花

观光农业-荷藕
观光农业-荷藕

马房村田园综合体  潘云萍  摄
马房村田园综合体 潘云萍 摄

蓝莓种植
蓝莓种植

小湾民宿1
小湾民宿

铜锅鱼
铜锅鱼

铜锅饭
铜锅饭

2018年,全县生产总值突破百亿元大关,县域经济晋升全省十强县,相继获得国家级旅游度假区、国家卫生县城等多个国家级荣誉称号。

In 2018, the county's GDP exceeded 10 billion RMB yuan (about 1.4 billion USD),and its economy is one of the top 10 counties in Yunnan Province. It has won the titles of State-Level Tourist Resorts and National Sanitation Counties.

北岸生态湿地
北岸生态湿地

潮平两岸阔,风正一帆悬。如今的澄江,正按照“保护第一、治理为要、科学规划、绿色发展”的总体思路,围绕“山湖同保、水湖共治、产湖俱兴、城湖相融、人湖和谐”的目标,全力打好抚仙湖保护治理、产业转型升级和城乡一体化三大战役,向着省委省政府确定的“国际旅游城市、国际健康养生城市、国际会议中心城市”的建设目标砥砺前行、快速迈进。

Under brilliant administration, more and more achievements have been made.Today's Chengjiang is following the general guideline of “Protection First, Governance as Priority, Scientific Planning, Green Development”, and focusing on the target of “building a harmonious society between man and nature”.Chengjiang government spares no efforts in Three Battles of protection and governance of Fuxian Lake, transformation and upgrading in industries and urban and rural integration. Chengjiang is marching to the final goal planned by the CPC of Yunnan Provincial Committee and Yunnan Provincial People’s Government, that is, the International Tourism City, International Life Keeping City and International Conference Host City.

编辑:矣萍   审核:杨雪

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